One of the most often neglected areas is our gums when it comes to our oral health. Our gums are vital in preserving our oral health, protecting our teeth against damage, and giving our mouths a cushion for the bones and other surrounding tissues that make up our smiles. Healthy gums provide not only protection but also aesthetics, but when they are unhealthy, one of the key signs to look out for is dark triangles. These triangles appear along with the areas between each tooth where the gums were supposed to be, and if you notice signs of dark triangles, we’re here to inform you about what causes these gaps and how they can be treated.
What Causes Those Gaps Between My Teeth?
Black triangles are a problem that doesn’t often get enough attention. While some may see this as a natural sign of aging or even just an event that happens to people, dark triangles are actually an indicator of poor dental health, and many are simply unaware of what can be done about them. At least 60% of Americans over the age of 20 have some degree of dark triangles, and they’re usually caused by poor oral hygiene. However, they can also result from other factors, including:
- Aging: Although dental triangles can occur at any age, this concern increases the frequency in older patients. The aging process causes the gums to recede naturally and can also cause the tooth enamel to weaken. A lack of vitamin D is usually the predecessor to this problem and can easily be corrected with vitamin D supplements and regular dental cleanings.
- Gum Disease: For those who are younger, dental triangles can also occur due to untreated gingivitis or periodontitis. Because of the infection along the gum line, the bacteria can cause the gums to recede over time, and one of the first signs of gum disease is dark triangles.
- Divergence Of Dental Roots: In other cases, dental triangles can be caused by roots diverging and decaying over time. This is usually preceded by cavities in the root canal, lack of nutrition, and other forms of bacterial infections that cause bone decay over time.
- Complications With Dental Restoration: In rarer cases, dental restorations can cause dental triangles to appear due to complications with the procedure, cosmetic inconsistencies, and other issues not noticed with the oral structures. At this point, patients who received dental treatment and have dental triangles should make a visit to a trusted cosmetic or restorative dentist for repair.
Treatment Options For Dark Triangles
While all of these factors can take place and cause dark triangles, the most common cause is poor dental hygiene. However, dark triangles can be treated through numerous methods, including gum contouring, veneers, inlays, and dental bonding procedures. In other cases, even orthodontic care with braces can ultimately help remove dental triangles if it’s caused by tooth misalignment. In more severe cases, gum grafts can be used to repair the gum structures and help regrow the gums back. No matter the cause, your dentist will be able to have the best options for you, so make sure to schedule an appointment today.